{"id":9504,"date":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1970-01-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/expedia.blog.fr.sandwave.dev\/stories\/?p=9504"},"modified":"2021-09-01T22:27:59","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T22:27:59","slug":"2-000-ans-dhistoire-basque-en-5-sites-surprenants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.expedia.fr\/stories\/2-000-ans-dhistoire-basque-en-5-sites-surprenants\/","title":{"rendered":"2 000 ans d’histoire basque en 5 sites surprenants"},"content":{"rendered":"

“1- La tour d’Urkulu<\/strong>
————————<\/p>\n

Col d’Arnosteguy<\/em><\/p>\n

Peu de vestiges de l’\u00e9poque romaine subsistent au Pays basque. La tour d’Urkulu<\/strong>, situ\u00e9e sur le col d’Arnosteguy<\/strong>, est un monument comm\u00e9moratif \u00e9difi\u00e9 lors de la conqu\u00eate romaine en Aquitaine. Les pr\u00e9cieuses ruines de cette tour peuvent se d\u00e9couvrir \u00e0 l’issue d’une petite randonn\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

2- Ch\u00e2teau-Vieux<\/strong>
——————–<\/p>\n

Bayonne<\/em><\/p>\n

\u00c9difi\u00e9 \u00e0 partir du XIe si\u00e8cle \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 du site d’un castrum romain, Ch\u00e2teau-Vieux<\/strong> est un superbe exemple de l’architecture militaire m\u00e9di\u00e9vale. Principale pi\u00e8ce de d\u00e9fense de Bayonne<\/strong>, cette forteresse a souvent \u00e9t\u00e9 remani\u00e9e. Aujourd’hui propri\u00e9t\u00e9 de l’arm\u00e9e, l’int\u00e9rieur du Ch\u00e2teau-Vieux ne se visite pas, mais rien ne vous emp\u00eache d’admirer son architecture de l’ext\u00e9rieur…<\/p>\n

\n

\"Bayonne-chateau-vieux_04.JPG\"

[Ch\u00e2teau-Vieux, Bayonne – Cr\u00e9dit photo<\/a> : [Traumrune](https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/User:Traumrune<\/a> “User:Traumrune”) sous licence CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>](https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/User:Traumrune<\/a> “User:Traumrune”) sous licence CC BY-SA 3.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

3- Navarrenx<\/strong>
—————-<\/p>\n

Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Atlantiques<\/em><\/p>\n

Bienvenue dans la premi\u00e8re cit\u00e9 bastionn\u00e9e de France ! Commencez votre visite des lieux en empruntant le pont du XIIIe si\u00e8cle, qui enjambe le gave d’Oloron<\/strong> (rivi\u00e8re). Cet ouvrage figure dans l’histoire des chemins de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle : avant sa construction, les p\u00e8lerins traversaient le cours d’eau en barque ou via le gu\u00e9 de Mongaston<\/strong>. Les remparts de la cit\u00e9, eux, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9rig\u00e9s \u00e0 partir du XIVe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n

4- Citadelle de Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port<\/strong>
——————————————-<\/p>\n

Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Atlantiques<\/em><\/p>\n

Construite au XVIIe si\u00e8cle \u00e0 l’emplacement de l’ancien ch\u00e2teau fort des rois de Navarre<\/strong>, la citadelle de Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port<\/strong> domine la ville \u00e9ponyme depuis sa colline. C’est au c\u0153ur des guerres de religion et des conflits franco-espagnols que cette cit\u00e9 fortifi\u00e9e est \u00e9rig\u00e9e, afin d’am\u00e9liorer le syst\u00e8me d\u00e9fensif de la fronti\u00e8re pyr\u00e9n\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n

5- Batterie allemande d’Urrugne<\/strong>
———————————–<\/p>\n

Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Atlantiques<\/em><\/p>\n

En 1940, le d\u00e9partement des Basses-Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es (aujourd’hui Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Atlantiques) est coup\u00e9 en deux par une ligne de d\u00e9marcation. Les Allemands installent alors des dispositifs de d\u00e9fense entre la fronti\u00e8re espagnole et l’Adour. T\u00e9moin de cette p\u00e9riode, quelques vestiges de ce camp fortifi\u00e9, \u00e9galement appel\u00e9 BA 59<\/strong>, subsistent encore, sur la corniche d’Urrugne<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

O\u00f9 dormir au Pays basque ?<\/strong>
——————————<\/p>\n

Pour r\u00e9server votre h\u00f4tel au Pays basque<\/strong><\/a> au meilleur prix, consultez sans plus attendre nos offres irr\u00e9sistibles !<\/p>\n

Pour ne rien rater lors de votre s\u00e9jour, consultez notre top “5 incontournables \u00e0 ne pas manquer au Pays Basque<\/a>“.”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Col d\u2019ArnosteguyPeu de vestiges de l\u2019\u00e9poque romaine subsistent au Pays basque. La tour d\u2019Urkulu, situ\u00e9e sur le col d\u2019Arnosteguy, est un monument…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":9506,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[82,95,120,125,130,84],"tags":[69,49,112,110,30,8],"authors":[],"class_list":["post-9504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-city-break","category-culture","category-history","category-landmarks","category-staycation","category-top-list","tag-city-break","tag-culture","tag-history","tag-landmarks","tag-staycation","tag-top-list","entry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n2 000 ans d'histoire basque en 5 sites surprenants | Explore par Expedia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Col d\u2019ArnosteguyPeu de vestiges de l\u2019\u00e9poque romaine subsistent au Pays basque. 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